{"id":1627,"date":"2023-05-14T23:00:51","date_gmt":"2023-05-14T21:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.anticabifore.it\/?p=1627"},"modified":"2023-05-14T23:00:39","modified_gmt":"2023-05-14T21:00:39","slug":"dante-exile-lucca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.anticabifore.it\/en\/dante-exile-lucca\/","title":{"rendered":"Dante&#8217;s exile in Lucca: the places of the Supreme Poet, between history and legend"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.anticabifore.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/dante-ritratto-allegorico-bronzino-detail.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anticabifore.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/dante-ritratto-allegorico-bronzino-detail.webp\" alt=\"Dante Alighieri - Ritratto Allegorico (detail) - Bronzino\" class=\"wp-image-1649\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.anticabifore.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/dante-ritratto-allegorico-bronzino-detail.webp 1280w, https:\/\/www.anticabifore.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/dante-ritratto-allegorico-bronzino-detail-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.anticabifore.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/dante-ritratto-allegorico-bronzino-detail-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.anticabifore.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/dante-ritratto-allegorico-bronzino-detail-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.anticabifore.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/dante-ritratto-allegorico-bronzino-detail-255x143.webp 255w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Detail adapted from Met &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/met.cittametropolitana.fi.it\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">http:\/\/met.cittametropolitana.fi.it\/<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Creative Commons<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">The exile of <strong>Dante Alighieri to Lucca<\/strong> represents a historically significant event for all of Italy. The <em>Supreme Poet<\/em> spent his last years there, seeking refuge in a friendly land after being exiled from his native Florence. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"color:#1d71b8;font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">The initial contrast<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">Initially, the Supreme Poet did not hold much esteem for Lucca and its inhabitants. In the <strong>Divine Comedy<\/strong>, Dante places many Lucchese in the second pouch of the eighth circle of Hell, including the flatterer Alessio Interminelli. The flatterer is followed by a series of dishonest barterers, many of whom are from Lucca because, as a black devil remarks, &#8220;<em>Lucca is well supplied<\/em>.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">Additionally, the <strong>political aspect<\/strong> must be taken into account. Dante was a White Guelph, while Lucca was a Black Guelph city, so there was inevitably some animosity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"color:#1d71b8;font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">The stay in Lucca<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">During his exile, however, the Supreme Poet got to know the local people better and appreciated their hospitality. It is said that he met a woman named Gentucca in Lucca, who was married to a wealthy merchant named Fondora. The latter had a property on <strong>Via Fillungo<\/strong> and a villa in <strong>Pieve Santo Stefano<\/strong>. For this reason, it is believed that Dante stayed in one of these places, but there is no absolute certainty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"color:#1d71b8;font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">The Church of San Francesco <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">Although we have no specific information, we can deduce that Dante visited many of the city&#8217;s historic sites. One of the first was the <strong>Church of San Francesco<\/strong>, located in the square of the same name. Inside this sacred place, the poet met the Franciscan friar Bernardino da Siena, who became his friend and accompanied him until his death.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"color:#1d71b8;font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">The Palazzo Pretorio<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">Another place where Dante spent time was the <strong>Palazzo Pretorio<\/strong>, a building constructed in the 13th century and located on the Piazza del Mercato. Here, the poet met the bishop of Lucca, <strong>Federico II da Montefeltro<\/strong>, with whom he established a lasting friendship. Nowadays, it is still possible to admire numerous works of art inside the Palazzo, including some frescoes by Amico Aspertini.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"color:#1d71b8;font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">The Garden of Palazzo Pfanner<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">The <strong>Garden of Palazzo Pfanner<\/strong>, a charming historic residence in the center of Lucca, is also a place linked to the exile of the Supreme Poet. The garden, designed in a Baroque style, features beautiful centuries-old trees, fountains, and statues. It is now open to the public as one of the city&#8217;s main tourist attractions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"color:#1d71b8;font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">The State Library <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">Dante also spent much time in the State Library of Lucca, consulting books and documents for his literary research. This library, founded in the 17th century, is rich in literary and historical treasures, including a copy of the <em><strong>De Vulgari Eloquentia<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"color:#1d71b8;font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">The Torre del Travaglio and L&#8217;Antica Bifore Guesthouse<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">Another curiosity related to Dante involves the <strong>Torre del Travaglio<\/strong>, right where our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.anticabifore.it\/en\/\">guesthouse L&#8217;Antica Bifore<\/a> is housed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">It is said that here, in this tower, the Supreme Poet spent part of his exile, making it a place of great historical interest. The building, dating back to the 13th century, is located in one of the city&#8217;s oldest parts and is an example of typical Lucchese medieval architecture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">In addition to being a significant testimony of the past, the Torre del Travaglio- and therefore L&#8217;Antica Bifore &#8211; also represents a <strong>comfortable accommodation<\/strong> for those wishing to stay in Lucca in an authentic atmosphere<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">Let&#8217;s embark on this journey to discover Dante&#8217;s places in Lucca. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.simplebooking.it\/ibe\/search?hid=6979&amp;lang=EN&amp;cur=EUR#\/q&amp;guests=A,A&amp;in=2023-5-15&amp;out=2023-5-16&amp;coupon=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Book your stay at our guesthouse<\/a><strong> L&#8217;Antica Bifore.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The exile of Dante Alighieri to Lucca represents a historically significant event for all of Italy. The Supreme Poet spent his last years there, seeking refuge in a friendly land after being exiled from his native Florence. The initial contrast Initially, the Supreme Poet did not hold much esteem for Lucca and its inhabitants. In the Divine Comedy, Dante places many Lucchese in the &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1647,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-category"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Dante&#039;s exile in Lucca: history &amp; legend | L&#039;Antica Bifore Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explore the places in Lucca where Dante may have spent his exile, including the Torre del Travaglio.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.anticabifore.it\/en\/dante-exile-lucca\/\" \/>\n<meta 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